Birth of Jesus of Nazareth
Jesus of Nazareth is traditionally believed to have been born around 4 BC in Bethlehem, Judea. His birth is celebrated by Christians on December 25, known as Christmas, marking the incarnation of God in human form.
4 BC
6-4 BC
Early Life of Jesus of Nazareth
Following his birth, Jesus of Nazareth grew up in Nazareth, a town in Galilee. He was raised in a Jewish family and educated in the traditions and scriptures of Judaism, which would later influence his teachings.
AD 26-30
Ministry of Jesus of Nazareth
Jesus of Nazareth began his public ministry around AD 26, preaching about the Kingdom of God, love, repentance, and forgiveness. He gathered disciples, performed miracles, and taught through parables, attracting a following throughout Galilee and Judea.
AD 30
Crucifixion of Jesus of Nazareth
Around AD 30, Jesus of Nazareth was arrested, tried, and crucified by the Roman authorities in Jerusalem. His crucifixion is viewed by Christians as a sacrificial act for the redemption of humanity's sins.
AD 30-33
Resurrection of Jesus of Nazareth
According to Christian belief, Jesus of Nazareth rose from the dead three days after his crucifixion, an event celebrated as Easter. This resurrection is fundamental to Christian faith, symbolizing victory over sin and death.
AD 30-33
Ascension of Jesus of Nazareth
Forty days after his resurrection, Jesus of Nazareth ascended into heaven. This event marks the conclusion of his earthly ministry and the beginning of the apostles' mission to spread his teachings.
AD 33
Pentecost and the Birth of the Church
Following the ascension of Jesus of Nazareth, the Holy Spirit descended upon the apostles at Pentecost, empowering them to preach the Gospel. This event is often considered the birth of the Christian Church.
AD 50-60
Spread of the Teachings of Jesus of Nazareth
The teachings of Jesus of Nazareth began to spread throughout the Roman Empire, largely due to the missionary efforts of apostles like Paul. Early Christian communities were established in various cities, leading to the growth of Christianity.
AD 70
Destruction of the Second Temple and its Impact on Jesus’ Followers
The destruction of the Second Temple in Jerusalem in AD 70 by the Romans significantly impacted the followers of Jesus of Nazareth, leading to a shift in focus from the Temple to the community of believers and the teachings of Jesus.
AD 100-200
Formation of the New Testament Canon
By the end of the 2nd century, the writings about Jesus of Nazareth, including the Gospels, began to be recognized as authoritative, leading to the formation of the New Testament canon that defines Christian scripture today.
AD 313
Constantine and the Edict of Milan
The Edict of Milan, issued by Emperor Constantine in AD 313, legalized Christianity and marked a significant turning point for the followers of Jesus of Nazareth, allowing them to practice their faith openly and leading to the establishment of Christianity as a dominant religion in the Roman Empire.
AD 325
Council of Nicaea and the Nicene Creed
In AD 325, the Council of Nicaea convened to address various theological disputes about the nature of Jesus of Nazareth and his relationship to God. The Nicene Creed was established, affirming the belief in Jesus as fully divine and fully human.
AD 1054
The Great Schism of Christianity
The Great Schism in AD 1054 divided Christianity into Western (Roman Catholic) and Eastern (Orthodox) branches, significantly affecting the interpretation and practice of the teachings of Jesus of Nazareth.
AD 1517
In AD 1517, Martin Luther initiated the Protestant Reformation, challenging the Catholic Church and emphasizing a return to the teachings of Jesus of Nazareth as central to faith, leading to the establishment of various Protestant denominations.
AD 2024
As of 2024, the teachings and legacy of Jesus of Nazareth continue to influence billions of people worldwide, shaping moral values, social justice movements, and interfaith dialogues, highlighting his enduring impact on humanity.
