Los Derechos Humanos History Timeline and Biographies

1948

Universal Declaration of Human Rights Adopted

On December 10, 1948, the United Nations General Assembly adopted the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) in Paris, marking a pivotal moment in the history of Los Derechos Humanos. The UDHR outlines fundamental human rights that should be universally protected, serving as a global standard for human rights advocacy.

1966

In 1966, the United Nations adopted two key international treaties: the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights. Together, these covenants form the International Bill of Human Rights, further solidifying the principles of Los Derechos Humanos established in the UDHR.

1976

The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights entered into force on March 23, 1976. This marked a significant step in the enforcement of Los Derechos Humanos, obligating signatory states to respect and ensure the rights outlined in these covenants.

1984

The Convention Against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment was adopted by the United Nations in 1984. This convention aimed to prevent torture and cruel treatment, emphasizing the significance of Los Derechos Humanos in protecting individuals from state-sponsored violence.

1993

The Vienna Declaration and Programme of Action was adopted at the World Conference on Human Rights in 1993. This document reaffirmed the universality of Los Derechos Humanos and called for the strengthening of national and international mechanisms to promote and protect human rights.

2006

In 2006, the United Nations Human Rights Council was established to replace the Commission on Human Rights. The council's mandate is to promote and protect Los Derechos Humanos globally, addressing human rights violations and providing a platform for dialogue among nations.

2011

In 2011, the UN Human Rights Council endorsed the Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights, which outline the responsibility of businesses to respect Los Derechos Humanos. This framework emphasizes the need for corporate accountability in human rights practices.

2015

The United Nations adopted the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development in 2015, which includes goals that directly relate to Los Derechos Humanos, such as eradicating poverty, promoting gender equality, and ensuring access to justice for all.

2018

In 2018, the United Nations General Assembly adopted the Declaration on the Rights of Peasants and Other People Working in Rural Areas. This declaration recognizes the specific rights of rural communities and reinforces the commitment to Los Derechos Humanos for marginalized populations.

2020

The COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 highlighted numerous challenges to Los Derechos Humanos, including issues related to health care access, freedom of movement, and the rights of vulnerable populations. The crisis underscored the importance of safeguarding human rights in times of emergency.

2021

In 2021, the UN Human Rights Council passed a resolution addressing systemic racism and its impact on Los Derechos Humanos. This resolution acknowledged the need for global action to combat discrimination and promote equality for all individuals.

2023

In 2023, various international organizations and governments committed to strengthening global mechanisms for protecting Los Derechos Humanos. This includes enhancing accountability for human rights violations and promoting cooperation among nations to uphold human rights standards.

2024

As of 2024, there has been a growing recognition of digital rights as an extension of Los Derechos Humanos. Discussions surrounding data privacy, online freedom of expression, and access to information are increasingly important in the context of a digital society.