Alexander Hamilton History Timeline and Biographies

Alexander Hamilton was a Founding Father of the United States, the first Secretary of the Treasury, and a key architect of the American financial system. Born in the West Indies and orphaned as a child, Hamilton rose to prominence through his intelligence, ambition, and military service during the American Revolutionary War. He played a crucial role in the drafting of the Constitution and was a co-author of the Federalist Papers. Hamilton's legacy includes the establishment of the national bank and the financial foundations that helped shape the early United States.

Creation Time:2024-05-16

1755 or 1757

Birth of Alexander Hamilton

Alexander Hamilton was born on January 11, either in 1755 or 1757, on the island of Nevis in the British West Indies. His exact birth year is disputed.
1768

Orphaned at a Young Age

Hamilton's mother, Rachel Faucette, died, leaving him orphaned. This event set the stage for his eventual move to the American colonies.
1772

Move to New York

Thanks to his impressive writing skills, Hamilton was sent to New York to pursue an education. He attended King's College (now Columbia University).
1776

Joined the Revolutionary War

Hamilton joined the Continental Army and served as an aide-de-camp to General George Washington, playing a significant role in the American Revolutionary War.
1780

Marriage to Elizabeth Schuyler

Alexander Hamilton married Elizabeth Schuyler, the daughter of a prominent New York family, further solidifying his social and political connections.
1781

Battle of Yorktown

Hamilton led a successful assault during the Siege of Yorktown, which was a decisive victory for the American forces in the Revolutionary War.
1782

Elected to the Continental Congress

Hamilton was elected as a representative to the Continental Congress, where he began to influence national policy.
1784

Founded the Bank of New York

Hamilton founded the Bank of New York, one of the earliest and most successful banks in the United States.
1787

Federalist Papers

Hamilton co-authored the Federalist Papers, a series of essays advocating for the ratification of the U.S. Constitution.
1789

First Secretary of the Treasury

President George Washington appointed Alexander Hamilton as the first Secretary of the Treasury, where he established the foundations of the American financial system.
1790

Report on Public Credit

Hamilton presented his Report on Public Credit, proposing the federal assumption of state debts and the establishment of a national bank.
1791

Establishment of the First Bank of the United States

Hamilton's financial plan led to the creation of the First Bank of the United States, which played a crucial role in stabilizing the American economy.
1795

Resignation from Treasury

Hamilton resigned as Secretary of the Treasury but continued to influence American politics and finance through his writings and advisory roles.
1804

Duel with Aaron Burr

Hamilton was mortally wounded in a duel with Vice President Aaron Burr on July 11, 1804, and died the following day.
2015

Hamilton: An American Musical

The musical "Hamilton," created by Lin-Manuel Miranda, premiered on Broadway, bringing renewed interest and acclaim to Alexander Hamilton's life and legacy.
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