Turkey and USA History Timeline and Biographies

Turkey and the USA are two influential countries with rich histories and significant global impact. Turkey, straddling Europe and Asia, has a history that spans ancient civilizations to the modern Republic founded in 1923. The USA, established in 1776, has grown to be a world superpower with substantial influence in global politics, economics, and culture.

Creation Time:2024-06-18

1923

Foundation of the Republic of Turkey

After the fall of the Ottoman Empire, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk founded the Republic of Turkey, marking a significant shift towards modernization and secularism.
1776

Declaration of Independence of the USA

The United States declared independence from Great Britain on July 4, 1776, marking the birth of a new nation founded on principles of liberty and democracy.
1945

Turkey and USA Join the United Nations

Both Turkey and the USA became founding members of the United Nations, reflecting their commitment to international cooperation and peace.
1947

Truman Doctrine

The USA announced the Truman Doctrine, which provided political, military, and economic assistance to Turkey and Greece to prevent the spread of communism in the region.
1952

Turkey Joins NATO

Turkey joined the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), strengthening its military alliance with the USA and other Western nations.
1969

Apollo 11 Moon Landing

The USA achieved a monumental milestone in space exploration with the Apollo 11 mission, landing the first humans on the Moon.
1980

1980 Turkish Coup d'état

A military coup in Turkey led to significant political and social changes, with the military taking control to restore order amid political instability.
1991

End of the Cold War

The dissolution of the Soviet Union marked the end of the Cold War, significantly affecting international relations, including those between Turkey and the USA.
2001

September 11 Attacks

The USA experienced devastating terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001, leading to significant changes in national security policies and international relations.
2002

Justice and Development Party (AKP) Rises to Power in Turkey

The AKP, led by Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, won the general elections in Turkey, marking the beginning of a new political era.
2008

Global Financial Crisis

The USA faced a severe financial crisis that had global repercussions, affecting economies worldwide, including Turkey's.
2016

Failed Coup Attempt in Turkey

A faction within the Turkish military attempted a coup d'état, which was thwarted, leading to significant political and social repercussions in Turkey.
2020

COVID-19 Pandemic

Both Turkey and the USA were significantly impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, leading to health crises, economic challenges, and changes in daily life.
2021

USA Withdraws from Afghanistan

The USA completed its withdrawal from Afghanistan, ending a 20-year military presence and impacting international relations, including those with Turkey.
2023

100th Anniversary of the Republic of Turkey

Turkey celebrated the centennial of its foundation as a republic, reflecting on its history and progress over the past century.
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