Establishment of the National University of San Marcos
The National University of San Marcos, the oldest university in the Americas, was established in Lima, Peru, under a royal decree from King Charles V of Spain.
1551
1821
Independence of Peru and Educational Reforms
Following Peru's independence, educational reforms were initiated to modernize and expand higher education, leading to the creation of new universities.
1855
Foundation of the National University of San Antonio Abad del Cusco
The National University of San Antonio Abad del Cusco was founded, becoming one of the key institutions for higher education in southern Peru.
1917
Establishment of the National University of Engineering
The National University of Engineering was established in Lima to provide specialized education in engineering and technology.
1961
Creation of the National University of Trujillo
The National University of Trujillo was founded, serving as a major educational institution in northern Peru.
1962
Foundation of the National Agrarian University La Molina
The National Agrarian University La Molina was established to focus on agricultural sciences and research.
1964
Creation of the National University of San Cristóbal de Huamanga
The National University of San Cristóbal de Huamanga was founded in Ayacucho, contributing to the educational development of the Andean region.
1969
General Law of Education
The General Law of Education was enacted, promoting the expansion and regulation of higher education institutions across Peru.
1983
Establishment of the National University of the Altiplano
The National University of the Altiplano was founded in Puno, addressing the educational needs of the highland regions.
1992
Creation of the National University of Callao
The National University of Callao was established to serve the port city of Callao and its surrounding areas.
2000
Foundation of the National University of the Amazon in Iquitos
The National University of the Amazon was established in Iquitos, focusing on the unique environmental and cultural aspects of the Amazon region.
2002
Creation of the National University of Moquegua
The National University of Moquegua was founded to provide higher education opportunities in the southern coastal region of Peru.
2010
Establishment of the University of Sciences and Humanities
The University of Sciences and Humanities was established in Lima, offering a variety of undergraduate and graduate programs.
2014
University Law No. 30220
The University Law No. 30220 was enacted, introducing significant reforms to improve the quality and governance of higher education institutions in Peru.
2020
Expansion of Virtual Education
Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, universities in Peru rapidly expanded virtual education platforms to continue providing education to students.
