First Mention of Aarau
Aarau was first mentioned in historical records in 1248, marking the earliest known reference to the town.
1248
1415
Conquest by the Swiss Confederation
Aarau was conquered by the Swiss Confederation from the Habsburgs, becoming part of the Old Swiss Confederacy.
1528
Reformation in Aarau
The Protestant Reformation reached Aarau, leading to significant religious and cultural changes in the town.
1798
Aarau Becomes the First Capital of Switzerland
Aarau briefly served as the first capital of the Helvetic Republic, the precursor to modern Switzerland.
1803
Aarau Becomes Capital of Aargau
Following the Act of Mediation, Aarau was designated as the capital of the newly formed canton of Aargau.
1820
Construction of the Aarau Cantonal School
The Aarau Cantonal School, one of the oldest secondary schools in Switzerland, was established, emphasizing the town's commitment to education.
1856
Opening of the Aarau Railway Station
The Aarau railway station was opened, connecting the town to major Swiss cities and boosting its economic development.
1895
Foundation of the Aargau Cantonal Bank
The Aargau Cantonal Bank was founded in Aarau, becoming a key financial institution in the region.
1922
Establishment of the Aarau Art Museum
The Aarau Art Museum (Aargauer Kunsthaus) was established, enhancing the town's cultural landscape.
1951
Inauguration of the Aarau City Theatre
The Aarau City Theatre was inaugurated, providing a venue for performing arts and cultural events.
1985
Opening of the Aarau Natural History Museum
The Aarau Natural History Museum was opened, offering educational exhibits on natural sciences.
1994
Introduction of the Aarau Bus Service
Aarau introduced a comprehensive bus service, improving public transportation within the town.
2003
Renovation of the Aarau Old Town
Significant renovations were undertaken in Aarau's old town, preserving its historical architecture while modernizing infrastructure.
2010
Launch of the Aarau Sustainability Initiative
Aarau launched a sustainability initiative aimed at promoting eco-friendly practices and green energy within the town.
2020
Aarau Celebrates 800th Anniversary
Aarau celebrated its 800th anniversary with a series of events and activities highlighting its rich history and cultural heritage.
2023
Completion of the Aarau Smart City Project
The Aarau Smart City Project was completed, integrating advanced technologies to enhance urban living and public services.
