Abbeville France History Timeline and Biographies

Abbeville is a historic city located in the Somme department in northern France. Known for its rich medieval history and its strategic location along the River Somme, Abbeville has been a significant cultural and economic hub since ancient times. The city has witnessed numerous historical events, including battles during the Hundred Years' War and World War II. Today, Abbeville is celebrated for its architectural heritage, including the beautiful Gothic Saint-Vulfran Collegiate Church, and its vibrant community life.

Creation Time:2024-07-01

Abbeville France

Early Settlement

Abbeville France was originally settled by the Gauls and later became a Roman town named Abbatis Villa.
9th Century

Viking Invasions

Abbeville France suffered from repeated Viking invasions, which led to the construction of fortifications to protect the city.
1184

Charter of Liberties

Abbeville France was granted a Charter of Liberties by Philip II of France, giving the city certain self-governing privileges.
1360

Treaty of Brétigny

Under the Treaty of Brétigny, Abbeville France was temporarily ceded to the English during the Hundred Years' War.
1477

Reclaimed by France

Abbeville France was reclaimed by the French crown after the death of Charles the Bold, Duke of Burgundy.
1636

Siege of Abbeville

During the Thirty Years' War, Abbeville France was besieged by Spanish forces but successfully resisted the attack.
1789

French Revolution

The French Revolution brought significant political and social changes to Abbeville France, including the end of feudal privileges.
1848

Industrialization

The Industrial Revolution spurred economic growth in Abbeville France, leading to the establishment of textile mills and other industries.
1914-1918

World War I

Abbeville France served as a significant logistical base for the Allied forces during World War I.
1940

Battle of Abbeville

During World War II, Abbeville France was the site of a crucial battle as German forces attempted to encircle the Allied troops.
1944

Liberation

Abbeville France was liberated by Allied forces in September 1944, marking the end of German occupation.
1962

Modernization Efforts

Post-war reconstruction and modernization efforts began in Abbeville France, focusing on infrastructure and housing.
1980

Cultural Renaissance

Abbeville France experienced a cultural renaissance with the restoration of historical buildings and the promotion of local arts.
2001

Inauguration of Espace Culturel Saint-André

The Espace Culturel Saint-André was inaugurated in Abbeville France, becoming a central hub for cultural activities.
2020

COVID-19 Pandemic Response

Abbeville France implemented various measures to combat the COVID-19 pandemic, including lockdowns and support for local businesses.
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