Founding of the Chinese Communist Party
In July 1921, 毛泽东 participated in the founding of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in Shanghai, marking the beginning of his political career and commitment to Marxist-Leninist ideology.
1921
1927
The Nanchang Uprising
In August 1927, 毛泽东 led the Nanchang Uprising against the Kuomintang (KMT) government, which was a significant event in the early stages of the Chinese Civil War, emphasizing the CCP's commitment to armed struggle.
1934
The Long March Begins
In October 1934, 毛泽东 and the Red Army embarked on the Long March, a strategic retreat from KMT forces, which became a legendary journey symbolizing the resilience of the Communist movement in China.
1935
Leadership Consolidation at Zunyi Conference
In January 1935, the Zunyi Conference was held, where 毛泽东 consolidated his leadership within the CCP, shifting the party’s focus towards guerrilla warfare and rural support.
1949
Establishment of the People's Republic of China
On October 1, 1949, 毛泽东 proclaimed the establishment of the People's Republic of China in Tiananmen Square, marking the culmination of years of civil war and revolution.
1950
Land Reform Campaign Initiated
In 1950, 毛泽东 launched the Land Reform Campaign, redistributing land from landlords to peasants, which aimed to eliminate feudal practices and strengthen support for the CCP.
1958
The Great Leap Forward Begins
In 1958, 毛泽东 initiated the Great Leap Forward, a campaign aimed at rapidly transforming China into a socialist society through industrialization and collectivization, which ultimately led to widespread famine and economic hardship.
1966
Launch of the Cultural Revolution
In May 1966, 毛泽东 launched the Cultural Revolution, aiming to preserve communist ideology by purging remnants of capitalist and traditional elements from Chinese society, which led to social upheaval and persecution.
1971
Ping-Pong Diplomacy and Opening to the West
In 1971, 毛泽东's policies led to the normalization of relations with the United States, symbolized by the visit of the U.S. table tennis team to China, marking a significant shift in China's foreign relations.
1976
Death of 毛泽东
毛泽东 passed away on September 9, 1976, leaving behind a controversial legacy that shaped China’s political landscape and ideology for decades to come.
1978
Post-Mao Reforms Begin
Following 毛泽东's death, China began a series of economic reforms under Deng Xiaoping, marking a departure from Maoist policies and a move towards a more market-oriented economy.
1981
CCP’s Resolution on 毛泽东’s Legacy
In June 1981, the CCP issued a resolution that reassessed 毛泽东’s contributions and mistakes, acknowledging his role in the revolution while criticizing the excesses of the Cultural Revolution.
1993
毛泽东’s 100th Birthday Commemorated
In 1993, the centenary of 毛泽东's birth was commemorated with various events, reflecting his enduring influence on Chinese politics and society, despite the controversies surrounding his rule.
2016
毛泽东’s 120th Birthday Celebrations
In December 2016, celebrations for 毛泽东's 120th birthday included exhibitions and discussions about his impact on modern China, highlighting the ongoing debate over his legacy.
2021
Centennial of the CCP and 毛泽东’s Influence
In July 2021, the CCP celebrated its centennial, with significant emphasis on 毛泽东’s role in the party's history, reaffirming his importance in the party's narrative and ideology.
