Birth of Albert Einstein
Albert Einstein was born on March 14, 1879, in Ulm, in the Kingdom of Württemberg in the German Empire.
1879
1896
Einstein Enrolls at the Swiss Federal Polytechnic
Albert Einstein enrolled at the Swiss Federal Polytechnic in Zurich, where he would later graduate with a diploma in mathematics and physics.
1905
Annus Mirabilis (Miracle Year)
In 1905, Albert Einstein published four groundbreaking papers, including his special theory of relativity and the equation E=mc², which revolutionized modern physics.
1909
First Academic Position
Albert Einstein was appointed as an associate professor at the University of Zurich, marking the beginning of his academic career.
1915
General Theory of Relativity
Albert Einstein presented his general theory of relativity, which provided a new understanding of gravity and fundamentally altered the field of physics.
1919
Eddington's Eclipse Expedition
The British astronomer Arthur Eddington confirmed Albert Einstein's predictions of the bending of light by gravity during a solar eclipse, bringing Einstein international fame.
1921
Nobel Prize in Physics
Albert Einstein was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for his explanation of the photoelectric effect, which was crucial in the development of quantum theory.
1933
Emigration to the United States
Albert Einstein emigrated to the United States due to the rise of the Nazi regime in Germany. He accepted a position at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey.
1939
Einstein-Szilard Letter
Albert Einstein co-signed a letter to President Franklin D. Roosevelt, warning of the potential for Nazi Germany to develop atomic weapons, which led to the establishment of the Manhattan Project.
1940
U.S. Citizenship
Albert Einstein became a U.S. citizen, while retaining his Swiss citizenship.
1945
End of World War II
Albert Einstein was relieved by the end of World War II but remained concerned about the use of atomic weapons.
1952
Offer of Presidency of Israel
Albert Einstein was offered the presidency of Israel, which he declined, stating that he lacked the necessary experience for the position.
1955
Death of Albert Einstein
Albert Einstein passed away on April 18, 1955, in Princeton, New Jersey, leaving behind a profound legacy in the field of theoretical physics.
1979
Centenary of Einstein's Birth
The 100th anniversary of Albert Einstein's birth was celebrated worldwide, highlighting his contributions to science and humanity.
1999
Person of the Century
Albert Einstein was named "Person of the Century" by Time magazine, recognizing his unparalleled influence on the 20th century.
