Thomas Edison History Timeline and Biographies

Thomas Edison was an American inventor and businessman, widely regarded as one of the most prolific inventors in history. He held over 1,000 patents for his inventions, including the phonograph, the motion picture camera, and the electric light bulb. Edison's work laid the foundation for the modern electric utility industry and had a profound impact on the world.

Creation Time:2024-05-16

1847

Birth of Thomas Edison

Thomas Edison was born on February 11, 1847, in Milan, Ohio, USA.
1854

Family Moves to Michigan

Edison's family moved to Port Huron, Michigan, where he spent the remainder of his childhood.
1862

First Invention: Automatic Telegraph Repeater

At the age of 15, Thomas Edison created his first invention, an automatic telegraph repeater, which allowed messages to be transmitted more efficiently.
1869

First Patent: Electric Vote Recorder

Thomas Edison received his first patent for an electric vote recorder, designed to speed up the legislative voting process.
1877

Invention of the Phonograph

Thomas Edison invented the phonograph, the first device capable of both recording and reproducing sound.
1879

Invention of the Practical Incandescent Light Bulb

Thomas Edison developed a practical and long-lasting incandescent light bulb, revolutionizing indoor lighting.
1880

Founding of Edison Illuminating Company

Thomas Edison founded the Edison Illuminating Company to provide electric lighting to cities and businesses.
1882

First Central Power Station

Thomas Edison opened the first central power station in New York City, providing electricity to homes and businesses in the area.
1887

Establishment of Menlo Park Laboratory

Thomas Edison established his famous research laboratory in Menlo Park, New Jersey, where many of his most significant inventions were developed.
1891

Invention of the Kinetoscope

Thomas Edison invented the Kinetoscope, an early motion picture viewing device.
1892

Formation of General Electric

Thomas Edison’s companies merged with Thomson-Houston Electric Company to form General Electric, one of the largest and most diversified industrial corporations.
1901

Invention of the Nickel-Iron Battery

Thomas Edison invented the nickel-iron battery, which was more durable and longer-lasting than previous battery technologies.
1910

Development of the Edison Storage Battery Company

Thomas Edison founded the Edison Storage Battery Company to manufacture and market his improved battery designs.
1927

Honorary Membership in the National Academy of Sciences

Thomas Edison was elected as an honorary member of the National Academy of Sciences in recognition of his contributions to science and technology.
1931

Death of Thomas Edison

Thomas Edison passed away on October 18, 1931, in West Orange, New Jersey, leaving behind a legacy of innovation and technological advancement.
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