adolf Hitler History Timeline and Biographies

Adolf Hitler was a German politician and leader of the National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP), commonly known as the Nazi Party. He rose to power as Chancellor of Germany in 1933 and later Führer in 1934. Hitler's aggressive expansionist policies led to the outbreak of World War II, and his regime was responsible for the genocide known as the Holocaust. His actions and ideology have made him one of history's most infamous figures. Hitler's life and actions have been extensively studied and documented due to their significant impact on world history.

Creation Time:2024-06-27

1889

Birth of Adolf Hitler

Adolf Hitler was born on April 20, 1889, in Braunau am Inn, Austria-Hungary. He was the fourth of six children born to Alois Hitler and Klara Pölzl.
1907

Death of Hitler's Mother

Klara Hitler, Adolf Hitler's mother, died of breast cancer on December 21, 1907. This event deeply affected Hitler, who was very close to his mother.
1913

Move to Munich

Adolf Hitler moved from Austria to Munich, Germany, in May 1913. He sought to avoid mandatory military service in Austria and was inspired by German nationalism.
1914

World War I Service

Hitler enlisted in the Bavarian Army and served as a soldier during World War I. He was awarded the Iron Cross for bravery.
1919

Joining the German Workers' Party

Adolf Hitler joined the German Workers' Party (DAP) in September 1919. This party would later be renamed the National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP or Nazi Party).
1923

Beer Hall Putsch

Adolf Hitler led the failed Beer Hall Putsch, an attempted coup in Munich, on November 8-9, 1923. He was arrested and sentenced to prison.
1924

Imprisonment and Mein Kampf

While imprisoned, Hitler wrote "Mein Kampf," outlining his ideology and future plans for Germany. He was released after serving nine months of his five-year sentence.
1933

Appointed Chancellor of Germany

Adolf Hitler was appointed Chancellor of Germany on January 30, 1933. This marked the beginning of his rise to total power.
1934

Night of the Long Knives

In June 1934, Hitler ordered the purge of the SA leadership during the Night of the Long Knives, consolidating his control over the Nazi Party and the German military.
1934

Führer of Germany

Following the death of President Paul von Hindenburg on August 2, 1934, Hitler merged the positions of Chancellor and President, becoming the Führer of Germany.
1938

Annexation of Austria

Adolf Hitler orchestrated the Anschluss, the annexation of Austria into Nazi Germany, on March 12, 1938.
1939

Invasion of Poland

On September 1, 1939, Hitler's forces invaded Poland, triggering the start of World War II.
1941

Operation Barbarossa

Hitler launched Operation Barbarossa, the invasion of the Soviet Union, on June 22, 1941. This marked a significant escalation in World War II.
1944

Assassination Attempt

On July 20, 1944, a group of German officers attempted to assassinate Adolf Hitler in the failed July 20 Plot. Hitler survived with minor injuries.
1945

Death of Adolf Hitler

Adolf Hitler committed suicide on April 30, 1945, in his bunker in Berlin as Allied forces closed in on the city, marking the end of his regime.
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