Tiempo de la Revolucion france History Timeline and Biographies

1789

The Start of the French Revolution

The Tiempo de la Revolucion France began in 1789 with the convening of the Estates-General, which led to the formation of the National Assembly. The storming of the Bastille on July 14, 1789, became a symbol of the revolution, representing the uprising against tyranny and the quest for liberty and equality.

1791

The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen

In 1791, the National Assembly adopted the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, a fundamental document of the Tiempo de la Revolucion France that outlined individual rights and the principles of popular sovereignty, equality before the law, and freedom of expression.

1792

The Abolition of the Monarchy

The monarchy was abolished in France in 1792, marking a significant turning point in the Tiempo de la Revolucion France. King Louis XVI was deposed, and the First French Republic was proclaimed, emphasizing the revolutionary ideals of democracy and republicanism.

1793

The Reign of Terror Begins

The Reign of Terror, a period of extreme political repression, began in 1793 under the leadership of Maximilien Robespierre. During this time, thousands were executed, including King Louis XVI, as the revolutionary government sought to eliminate perceived enemies of the revolution, reflecting the darker side of the Tiempo de la Revolucion France.

1794

Fall of Robespierre and End of the Reign of Terror

In July 1794, Robespierre was arrested and executed, leading to the end of the Reign of Terror. This marked a shift in the Tiempo de la Revolucion France towards a more moderate political climate, as the revolutionaries sought to stabilize the nation after years of turmoil.

1795

The Establishment of the Directory

The Directory was established in 1795 as the new government of France, replacing the National Convention. This period was characterized by corruption and political instability, as the ideals of the Tiempo de la Revolucion France struggled against the realities of governance.

1799

Napoleon's Coup d'État

On November 9, 1799, Napoleon Bonaparte staged a coup d'état, overthrowing the Directory and establishing the Consulate. This event marked the end of the revolutionary period and the beginning of Napoleon's rule, significantly altering the course of French history and the legacy of the Tiempo de la Revolucion France.

1804

Napoleon Becomes Emperor

In 1804, Napoleon declared himself Emperor of the French, effectively ending the republic established during the Tiempo de la Revolucion France. His reign brought about significant reforms but also led to a return of autocratic rule, contradicting the revolution's original ideals.

1815

The Fall of Napoleon and Restoration of the Monarchy

After his defeat at Waterloo in 1815, Napoleon was exiled, and the Bourbon monarchy was restored. This marked a significant backlash against the changes initiated during the Tiempo de la Revolucion France, leading to a period of political conflict between royalists and republicans.

1830

The July Revolution

The July Revolution of 1830 resulted in the overthrow of King Charles X and the establishment of the July Monarchy under Louis-Philippe. This event reflected the ongoing struggle for democratic ideals that had begun during the Tiempo de la Revolucion France.

1848

The February Revolution and the Second Republic

In February 1848, widespread discontent led to the February Revolution, which resulted in the abdication of Louis-Philippe and the establishment of the Second French Republic. This was a direct continuation of the revolutionary spirit of the Tiempo de la Revolucion France.

1871

The Paris Commune

The Paris Commune was established in 1871 as a radical socialist government that lasted for about two months. It was an attempt to implement the ideals of the Tiempo de la Revolucion France, but it was ultimately suppressed by the French government, highlighting the ongoing tensions in French society.

1905

Separation of Church and State

In 1905, France enacted a law separating church and state, reflecting the secular ideals that emerged during the Tiempo de la Revolucion France. This law established the principle of laïcité, which continues to influence French society and politics today.

1946

The Establishment of the Fourth Republic

The Fourth Republic was established in 1946 after World War II, reflecting the democratic aspirations that were part of the Tiempo de la Revolucion France. It aimed to rebuild France and uphold the principles of liberty, equality, and fraternity that originated during the revolution.

1958

Creation of the Fifth Republic

In 1958, the Fifth Republic was established under Charles de Gaulle, which strengthened the executive branch. This political evolution can be traced back to the revolutionary changes initiated during the Tiempo de la Revolucion France, showcasing the lasting impact of the revolution on modern French governance.