impactos del cambio climático History Timeline and Biographies

United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)

The UNFCCC was established during the Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro, marking a significant step in recognizing the global nature of climate change and its impacts (impactos del cambio climático) on nations worldwide. This treaty aimed to stabilize greenhouse gas concentrations and laid the groundwork for future climate negotiations.

First Conference of the Parties (COP1)

The first COP was held in Berlin, where parties to the UNFCCC acknowledged the need for urgent action to address the impacts of climate change. This conference set the stage for the development of binding commitments to reduce emissions and mitigate the impacts (impactos del cambio climático) faced by vulnerable regions.

IPCC Third Assessment Report Released

The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) released its Third Assessment Report, providing comprehensive evidence of climate change's impacts (impactos del cambio climático) on natural and human systems. This report significantly influenced global climate policy and public perception of climate risks.

Kyoto Protocol Enters into Force

The Kyoto Protocol, an extension of the UNFCCC, came into force, establishing legally binding commitments for developed countries to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. This treaty highlighted the need to address the impacts (impactos del cambio climático) through international cooperation and accountability.

IPCC Fourth Assessment Report Released

The IPCC's Fourth Assessment Report confirmed that climate change is unequivocal and its impacts (impactos del cambio climático) are already being felt. This report solidified the scientific consensus on climate change and called for urgent action to mitigate its impacts.

Copenhagen Climate Conference (COP15)

The COP15 conference aimed to establish a global agreement to address climate change. Although it did not produce a binding treaty, it brought global attention to the impacts (impactos del cambio climático) and the need for collective action to combat them.

Cancun Agreements Adopted

At COP16 in Cancun, countries adopted agreements to enhance the global response to climate change, recognizing the impacts (impactos del cambio climático) on developing nations and establishing the Green Climate Fund to assist vulnerable countries in adapting to these impacts.

Paris Agreement Adopted

The Paris Agreement was adopted at COP21, aiming to limit global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius. The agreement emphasized the need to address the impacts (impactos del cambio climático) through national commitments and global cooperation, marking a significant milestone in climate action.

IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C Released

The IPCC released a special report highlighting the urgent need to limit global warming to 1.5°C to avoid severe impacts (impactos del cambio climático). The report emphasized that immediate and unprecedented changes are necessary to mitigate these impacts effectively.

Global Climate Strikes Mobilize Millions

Inspired by youth activists, global climate strikes took place, raising awareness of the urgent need to address the impacts (impactos del cambio climático). These movements highlighted the social and economic consequences of climate inaction, demanding stronger policies from governments.

COP26 and the Glasgow Climate Pact

At COP26, countries reaffirmed their commitment to the Paris Agreement and addressed the need to tackle the impacts (impactos del cambio climático) through enhanced climate finance and adaptation strategies. The Glasgow Climate Pact emphasized the importance of limiting temperature rise and supporting vulnerable communities.

Global Adaptation Goal Launched

The launch of the Global Adaptation Goal at the UN Climate Change Conference aimed to enhance resilience and reduce the impacts (impactos del cambio climático) on communities worldwide. This initiative focused on building adaptive capacity in the face of increasing climate risks.

UN Climate Change Conference (COP28) Preparations Begin

As preparations for COP28 commenced, discussions centered around strengthening commitments to address the impacts (impactos del cambio climático) and enhancing global cooperation for climate action. The conference aims to accelerate progress towards achieving climate goals and mitigating adverse effects on vulnerable populations.

Continued Research and Policy Development on Climate Impacts

Ongoing research and policy development focus on understanding and addressing the impacts (impactos del cambio climático) across various sectors, including agriculture, health, and ecosystems. This effort aims to create evidence-based strategies for effective climate adaptation and mitigation.