Nagpur city History Timeline and Biographies

Nagpur city, located in the heart of India, is known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and strategic significance. It serves as the winter capital of Maharashtra and is a major commercial and political hub. The city is famous for its oranges and is often referred to as the "Orange City." With a blend of modernity and tradition, Nagpur city has evolved over the years, witnessing significant developments in infrastructure, education, and industry. Its central location makes it an important transport and logistics center, connecting various parts of the country. The development history of Nagpur city reflects its growth and transformation into a modern urban center while retaining its cultural heritage.

Creation Time:2025-06-24

1702

Foundation of Nagpur City

Nagpur city was founded in 1702 by the Gond king, Bakht Buland. The city was initially established as a small settlement and gradually grew in importance due to its strategic location along trade routes.
1853

Introduction of Railways in Nagpur City

The first railway line was opened in Nagpur city in 1853, connecting it to the rest of India. This development significantly enhanced trade and commerce in the region and marked the beginning of Nagpur's transformation into a major transportation hub.
1861

Nagpur Becomes a Municipal Corporation

In 1861, Nagpur city was formally constituted as a municipal corporation, which laid the groundwork for organized governance and urban planning in the city, paving the way for future developments.
1936

Nagpur Becomes the Capital of Central Provinces and Berar

Nagpur city was designated as the capital of the Central Provinces and Berar, enhancing its political significance in the region and attracting administrative and governmental institutions.
1956

With the reorganization of states in India in 1956, Nagpur city became an integral part of the newly formed Maharashtra state, further solidifying its importance as a regional center for politics and commerce.
1980

The Nagpur Improvement Trust was established in 1980 to oversee urban planning and development in Nagpur city, focusing on infrastructure improvements and housing projects to accommodate the growing population.
1990

In 1990, the Orange City Project was launched to promote Nagpur city as a tourism destination, emphasizing its agricultural products, particularly oranges, and enhancing its cultural heritage.
2001

According to the 2001 Census, Nagpur city recorded a population of over 2.4 million, highlighting its rapid urbanization and the need for improved infrastructure and services to support its residents.
2008

The Nagpur Metro Rail Project was initiated in 2008 to enhance public transportation in Nagpur city, aiming to reduce traffic congestion and promote sustainable urban mobility.
2015

In 2015, Nagpur city was selected for the Smart City Mission, a government initiative aimed at developing urban areas with modern infrastructure, technology, and sustainable practices to improve the quality of life for residents.
2019

Nagpur city received international recognition for its efforts in waste management and cleanliness, being awarded the title of "Cleanest City" in India by the Swachh Survekshan survey in 2019.
2020

During the COVID-19 pandemic, Nagpur city implemented effective measures for health and safety, showcasing its resilience and commitment to public health through various initiatives and community support programs.
2022

Nagpur city was selected to host the National Games, showcasing its sports infrastructure and promoting tourism, while also enhancing the city's reputation as a key sporting destination in India.
2024

As of 2024, Nagpur city has emerged as a hub for startups and innovation, with various incubation centers and technology parks fostering entrepreneurship and attracting investments in diverse sectors.
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