Eiffel Tower History Timeline and Biographies

1884

Initial Design Concepts for the Eiffel Tower

The initial design concepts for what would become the Eiffel Tower began in 1884, as engineer Gustave Eiffel and his team started to explore ideas for a large iron structure to celebrate the centennial of the French Revolution.

1887

Construction Begins on the Eiffel Tower

Construction of the Eiffel Tower officially began on January 28, 1887. The project was met with skepticism from the public and many artists, who criticized its design as an eyesore.

1889

Completion of the Eiffel Tower

The Eiffel Tower was completed on March 31, 1889, and was officially opened to the public on May 6, 1889, during the Exposition Universelle, where it served as a centerpiece and symbol of modern engineering.

1900

Eiffel Tower's First Elevators Installed

By the year 1900, the Eiffel Tower had its first elevators installed, significantly improving access for visitors and enhancing its status as a major tourist attraction in Paris.

1910

Eiffel Tower's Height Increased with Antennas

In 1910, antennas were added to the top of the Eiffel Tower, increasing its height and transforming it into a radio transmission tower, which showcased its versatility beyond just being a landmark.

1925

Eiffel Tower's First Lighting System Installed

A lighting system was installed on the Eiffel Tower in 1925, allowing it to be illuminated at night, further enhancing its beauty and visibility in the Paris skyline.

1937

Eiffel Tower's 50th Anniversary Celebrated

The Eiffel Tower celebrated its 50th anniversary in 1937, marking half a century as a beloved symbol of Paris and an architectural marvel admired worldwide.

1957

Eiffel Tower's Renovation and Restoration Efforts Begin

In 1957, significant renovation and restoration efforts began on the Eiffel Tower to maintain its structural integrity and aesthetic appeal, ensuring its continued safety for visitors.

1985

Major Renovations Completed for the 1986 Bicentennial

In preparation for the 1986 bicentennial of the French Revolution, major renovations were completed on the Eiffel Tower, including the installation of new elevators and improvements to visitor facilities.

2000

Eiffel Tower Celebrates the New Millennium

As the year 2000 approached, the Eiffel Tower was illuminated with a spectacular light show to celebrate the new millennium, attracting thousands of spectators.

2010

Eiffel Tower's 120th Anniversary Celebrated

The Eiffel Tower celebrated its 120th anniversary in 2010 with various events and exhibitions highlighting its history, engineering, and cultural significance.

2020

Eiffel Tower Closed Due to COVID-19 Pandemic

In March 2020, the Eiffel Tower was closed to the public due to the COVID-19 pandemic, marking one of the few times in its history that visitors were not allowed to access the landmark.

2021

Eiffel Tower Reopens with New Safety Measures

The Eiffel Tower reopened to the public in July 2021 with enhanced safety measures, including capacity limits and health protocols, ensuring visitor safety while enjoying the iconic structure.

2024

Eiffel Tower Prepares for Upcoming Events and Renovations

As of 2024, the Eiffel Tower is undergoing further renovations and preparing for upcoming events, continuing to maintain its status as one of the most visited monuments in the world and a symbol of Parisian culture.