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historia del baloncesto

The history of basketball, or "historia del baloncesto," chronicles the evolution of one of the world's most popular sports from its inception in the late 19th century to its current status as a global phenomenon. It encompasses the development of rules, the establishment of major leagues, the emergence of legendary players, and significant milestones that have shaped the game.

Creation Time:2024-07-09 15 key nodes English

The Timeline

1891 — 2023

  1. 1891

    Invention of Basketball

    Dr. James Naismith, a physical education instructor, invented basketball in December 1891 at the International YMCA Training School in Springfield, Massachusetts. He aimed to create a game that could be played indoors during the winter.
  2. 1893

    First Women's Basketball Game

    The first women's basketball game was played at Smith College in Northampton, Massachusetts. The game was introduced by Senda Berenson, who adapted Naismith's rules for women.
  3. 1936

    Basketball in the Olympics

    Basketball was included as an official Olympic sport at the 1936 Berlin Summer Olympics. The United States won the first gold medal in basketball.
  4. 1946

    Formation of the BAA

    The Basketball Association of America (BAA) was formed, which later merged with the National Basketball League (NBL) to create the National Basketball Association (NBA) in 1949.
  5. 1950

    First FIBA World Championship

    The first FIBA World Championship, now known as the FIBA Basketball World Cup, was held in Buenos Aires, Argentina. Argentina won the inaugural tournament.
  6. 1967

    Formation of the ABA

    The American Basketball Association (ABA) was formed as a rival to the NBA. The ABA introduced innovations such as the three-point line and the slam dunk contest.
  7. 1976

    NBA-ABA Merger

    The NBA and ABA merged, bringing several ABA teams into the NBA and integrating ABA stars such as Julius Erving into the league.
  8. 1984

    Michael Jordan Drafted

    Michael Jordan was drafted by the Chicago Bulls, marking the beginning of one of the most illustrious careers in basketball history. Jordan's impact on the game and global popularity was immense.
  9. 1992

    The Dream Team

    The U.S. men's basketball team, known as the "Dream Team," competed in the Barcelona Olympics. The team, featuring NBA stars like Michael Jordan, Magic Johnson, and Larry Bird, won the gold medal and is considered the greatest basketball team ever assembled.
  10. 1996

    Formation of the WNBA

    The Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA) was established, providing a professional platform for female basketball players in the United States.
  11. 2002

    Yao Ming Drafted

    Yao Ming was drafted by the Houston Rockets, becoming the first overall pick from China. Yao's presence helped popularize the NBA in China and globally.
  12. 2008

    Redeem Team

    The U.S. men's basketball team, dubbed the "Redeem Team," won the gold medal at the Beijing Olympics, reclaiming their dominance in international basketball.
  13. 2016

    Golden State Warriors' Record Season

    The Golden State Warriors set an NBA record with a 73-9 regular season, surpassing the previous record held by the 1995-96 Chicago Bulls. However, they lost the NBA Finals to the Cleveland Cavaliers.
  14. 2020

    NBA Bubble

    Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the NBA season was suspended and later resumed in a "bubble" environment at Walt Disney World in Orlando, Florida. The Los Angeles Lakers won the NBA Championship.
  15. 2023

    Introduction of In-Season Tournament

    The NBA introduced an in-season tournament to increase competitive balance and fan engagement. This new format added another layer of excitement to the regular season.

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